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Walk through any pet store or scroll online, and you’ll find endless options claiming to be the “best” food for your pet. But how can one diet be right for every single cat or dog? It can’t. Madera Veterinary Hospital values proper nutrition for pets, and we work with pet owners to find the right diet for every stage of your animal companion’s life.
Pet food marketing often promotes “complete and balanced” formulas designed for all life stages or all breeds, but the reality is that pets are as individual as we are. A high-protein diet that works well for a young, active Labrador may not be suitable for a senior indoor cat with kidney issues. Feeding the wrong diet to your companion, even with good intentions, can lead to long-term health complications or weight problems like pet obesity.
Age and Life Stage Requirements
Puppies and kittens need extra calories and nutrients to grow strong, while senior pets may need fewer calories but more joint support. Feeding a diet not suited to your pet’s stage in life could cause weight gain or nutritional deficiencies.
Breed-Specific Needs
Some breeds are prone to allergies or sensitivities and need extra care when selecting ingredients. Large-breed dogs will also have different caloric needs than small-breed dogs.
Medical Conditions
Many veterinary treatment plans for health conditions in pets will involve choosing the right diet, including issues like obesity, arthritis, kidney disease, diabetes, and gastrointestinal sensitivities.
Activity Level and Lifestyle
A herding dog on a ranch needs vastly different nutrition than a dog that goes out for one or two walks a day, even if they’re the same breed. Your pet’s daily routine directly impacts how much and what kind of fuel their body needs.
The best way to know what food your pet needs is to discuss this topic with a veterinarian during a pet’s annual wellness exam. You can also schedule a veterinary nutrition consultation any time throughout the year if you’re concerned about your pet’s weight or food. A veterinarian will evaluate your pet’s current health, weight, breed, and activity level to choose foods and supplements that are going to support your pet’s wellness. Get prepared for this discussion by taking pictures of your pet’s food and treat labels to bring along. You can also check out this general guide from the World Small Animal Veterinary Association that reviews some general guidelines for choosing pet food.
You should also consider some signs that your pet may benefit from a change in nutrition, such as:
If you’ve noticed any of these, it may be time to reevaluate what’s in your pet’s bowl.
Nutrition for pets fuels their health, longevity, and quality of life. Madera Veterinary Hospital has veterinary nutrition consultations in Tucson for cats and dogs from Rita Ranch, Vail, Tucson, Civano, and neighboring Arizona area. If you are concerned about your pet’s weight or want to make sure they’re getting healthy pet food, schedule a nutrition consultation with Madera Veterinary Hospital.
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